Why can’t we build more housing?


Housing starts and permits still at recession levels

The housing starts report released today continues recent trends, indicating that we remain at housing permit levels similar to those observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The current elevated mortgage rates are presenting challenges to further construction.

Additionally, while homebuilders are actively working to manage mortgage rates, we all know that if the builders couldn’t pay down mortgage rates, housing starts data would be worse today.

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Builder’s confidence fading

It’s disheartening that we can’t gain any momentum with housing starts data, which is not surprising when mortgage rates rise to 7% or higher. It’s incredibly frustrating to see the United States dealing with such low permits for years. I understand how concerning this is for many Americans. The latest builder confidence data, which reflects the outlook for the next six months, has also dropped again, and it’s tough to remain optimistic when the six-month outlook continues to decline.

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New home sales show some resilience

On a more optimistic note, new home sales are showing resilience compared to the downturn we experienced in 2022, though they have not yet begun to see significant growth. We tend to observe favorable trends when mortgage rates approach 6%, while we encounter challenges as rates creep toward 7% or higher. Therefore, it appears we are currently navigating a range that is closely tied to fluctuations in mortgage rates.

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If new home sales went below the lows we saw in 2022, then that would be a different story; we would see more pressure on labor, as demand doesn’t warrant having this much labor when housing starts and new home sales are falling. Thankfully, the builders have been paying down rates and we have had times when mortgage rates headed toward 6% to help sales from breaking below the lows of 2022 and keep people employed.

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Conclusion

When it comes to housing starts data and new home sales data, we are stuck. Progress will remain stagnant until we implement monetary policies that genuinely promote growth. For me, this situation hinges on the labor market needing to shift; without that, we will have to wait until the Federal Reserve cuts rates by 1% to make 6% mortgage rates more attainable with duration.

Neither of those crucial developments has yet occurred, bringing us to this point where the promised housing construction boom simply hasn’t materialized and will not happen anytime soon.



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